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The President's Pen - Make Way for a New ACNM/ACOG Joint Statement
Promoting the Hallmarks of Midwifery as the Standard for Women's
Health Care
The President's Pen
by Mary Ann Shah, CNM, MS, FACNM
Originally published in Quickening May/June 2003
In my January / February 2003 President's Pen, I called for a rededication
of the membership to the hallmarks of midwifery espoused by this College. I
would now like to go one step further and ask each of you to proactively promote
our hallmarks as THE STANDARD for women's health care, one of the ACNM Board
of Directors' (BOD) strategic priorities for 2003.
Before proceeding, however, I must share with you two profound consciousness-raising
experiences I had during 2002. As a delegate to the 26th Congress of the International
Confederation of Midwives (ICM) in Vienna, Austria and as a participant in
a conference on professional midwifery and self-regulation in San Miguel de
Allende, Mexico, it was both enlightening and inspirational for me to network
with so many midwives and other women's health care providers who, despite
vast differences in educational, experiential, and demographic backgrounds,
seemed to share our high ideals.
What was most striking to me in Vienna was the level of sophistication that
characterized the representatives of even the least developed nations ... in
spite of the difficult working conditions that confront so many of them. The
ICM delegates wholeheartedly supported the concept of evidence-based practice
and endorsed an extensive list of validated knowledge, skills, and behaviors
as essential competencies for midwives. Very few expressed the view that "The
bar is too high. Lower it!" Rather, all agreed that we must all strive
to make midwifery everywhere epitomize professional excellence.
Another insight was gleaned in Mexico when an internationally renowned physician
and women's health care advocate publicly and passionately took exception
to the inference that a commitment to safe motherhood, reproductive health,
and the provision of safe, competent, compassionate, and satisfying care to
women is the exclusive domain of midwives. After listening to speaker after
speaker allude to the 'midwifery vs. the medical model of care,' he
issued a provocative challenge to us, asking that we reframe the issues in
terms of humanistic vs. technologic models; and, I must agree with him. It
is not that we should avoid speaking in terms of the midwifery model; but,
in so doing, we must be more inclusive and avoid offending those with whom
we share a common philosophy. With that in mind, let us demonstrate to the
world community that the ACNM's hallmarks of midwifery provide the right
balance of art and science that is so integral to the 'humanistic' model
of women's health care.
On the international front, we are fortunate to be represented by three ACNM
Past Presidents: Joyce Thompson (1989-1993) who is in her second term as Director
of ICM's Board of Management and Dorothea Lang (1975-1977) and Teresa
Marsico (1993-1995) who serve as ICM's ACNM representatives to the United
Nations; and, I have the honor of serving on the Editorial Advisory Group of
ICM's publication, International Midwifery. In addition, outstanding
consultative work by ACNM's Global Outreach team provides exemplary role
modeling abroad. But, we cannot afford to sit on our laurels. We must relentlessly
assert more leadership on a global scale.
At the national level, the contributions of another two ACNM Past Presidents
must be gratefully acknowledged. The 4th edition of Varney's Midwifery
will soon be released and, once again, Helen Varney Burst (1977-1981) will
provide practitioners, educators, and students everywhere with both the state-of-the-art
and scientific information essential to midwifery practice. Elizabeth Sharp
(1973-1975) is similarly engaged in promoting our profession as she dually
chairs the Leadership Section of the Division of Women's Health Policy & Leadership
and the Ad Hoc Committee to Revise ACNM's Statement on Ethics. But, of
course, what keeps us most viable, current, and relevant is the day-to-day
work of the BOD, the ACNM Divisions and Committees, and the national office.
To further promote midwifery as the standard of care for women, the College
is becoming more proactive in taking stands on controversial topics. Press
releases, position statements, peer reviewed papers published by our very own
Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health, and consumer-oriented materials
(most notably, Every Baby) are among the strategies being employed prolifically
to better communicate the risks and benefits of selected health options for
women. However, individual CNMs and CMs must continue to document their care,
interventions, and outcomes and must produce more scientific evidence that
confirms what we all know to be true: that competent midwifery care is usually
coupled with minimal interventions, good outcomes, and satisfied consumers.
We must also improve our image as safe and competent practitioners by educating
the public-at-large about what we can uniquely offer them. The latter may require
a costly media blitz; however, it may be a necessary investment in the survival
of our profession.
In the final analysis, our practices must command the respect of those we serve,
those with whom we serve, those who wield the power, and those who control
the purse strings. It behooves us to carve out a niche for ourselves, both
individually and collectively - one that gives us a voice in the hierarchical
decision-making within the institutions and communities where we live and work.
We must form powerful and collegial alliances with those who share our conviction
that midwifery care is humanistic care and that its hallmarks set the gold
standard of care for the women of the world.
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